Rujukan Kedai kopi Uthmaniyyah

  1. ↑ Beeley, Brian W. (1970). "The Turkish Village Coffeehouse as a Social Institution". Geographical Review. 60 (4): 475–493. doi:10.2307/213769. JSTOR 213769.
  2. ↑ Yılmaz, Birsen; Acar-Tek, Nilüfer; Sözlü, Saniye (2017-12-01). "Turkish cultural heritage: a cup of coffee". Journal of Ethnic Foods (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 4 (4): 213–220. doi:10.1016/j.jef.2017.11.003. ISSN 2352-6181.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Aslı, Tokman (2001). Negotiating tradition, modernity and identity in consumer space : a study of a shopping mall and revived coffeehouse (Tesis) (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Bilkent University. hdl:11693/14808.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 Salvatore, Armando; Eickelman, Dale F. (2004). Public Islam and the common good. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 978-1423711803. OCLC 60826759.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Hattox, Ralph S. Ralph (2015). Coffee and coffeehouses : the origins of a social beverage in the medieval near east. Univ Of Washington Press. ISBN 978-0295998886. OCLC 921868856.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Karababa, Emİnegül; Ger, Gülİz (2011). "Early Modern Ottoman Coffeehouse Culture and the Formation of the Consumer Subject". Journal of Consumer Research. 37 (5): 737–760. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.666.6597. doi:10.1086/656422. JSTOR 10.1086/656422.
  7. ↑ Percy, Reuben; Percy, Sholto (1823). The Percy Anecdotes: Conviviality. T. Boys.
  8. ↑ Karababa, Emınegül; Ger, Gülız (1 February 2011). "Early Modern Ottoman Coffeehouse Culture and the Formation of the Consumer Subject". Journal of Consumer Research. 37 (5): 749. doi:10.1086/656422. hdl:11511/34922.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 Collaço, Gwendolyn (Fall 2011). "The Ottoman Coffeehouse: All the Charms and Dangers of Commonality in the 16th-17th Centuries". Lights: The MESSA Journal (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 1 (1): 61–71.
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 TARBUCK, DERYA; Caykent, Ozlem (2003). "Coffeehouse Sociability: Themes, Problems and Directions". Osmanlı Araştırmaları: The Journal of Ottoman Studies (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 59: 203–229.
  11. 1 2 3 Sajdi, Dana (2014-06-09). Ottoman Tulips, Ottoman Coffee: Leisure and Lifestyle in the Eighteenth Century (dalam bahasa Inggeris). I.B.Tauris. ISBN 9780857715395.
  12. 1 2 3 Brummett, Palmira Johnson (2000). Image and imperialism in the Ottoman revolutionary press, 1908-1911. Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press. ISBN 978-0585350288. OCLC 47011159.
  13. ↑ Cowan, Brian (2008-10-01). The Social Life of Coffee: The Emergence of the British Coffeehouse (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300133509.
  14. 1 2 3 4 Kirli, Cengiz (2016). "Coffeehouses: Leisure and Sociability in Ottoman Istanbul". Dalam Peter Borsay; Jan Hein Furnée (penyunting). Leisure Cultures in Urban Europe, C.1700–1870: A Transnational Perspective. Manchester: Manchester University Press. m/s. 161–182. JSTOR j.ctt18j8zcq.14.
  15. ↑ Saidi, Dana. Ottoman Tulips, Ottoman Coffee : Leisure and Lifestyle in the Eighteenth Century. London: I. B. Tauris. m/s. 118.
  16. 1 2 Saidi, Dana. Ottoman Tulips, Ottoman Coffee : Leisure and Lifestyle in the Eighteenth Century. London: I. B. Tauris. m/s. 122.
  17. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Crisis and change 1590–1699," in Halil İnalcık and Donald Quataert (eds) An Economic and Social History of the Ottoman Empire: 1300–1914, 2 vols, Cambridge: Cambridge University, 1994, ms. 411–636.
  18. ↑ Efendi, Abdi. 1730 Patrona İhtilâli Hakkında Bir Eser: Abdi Tarihi, edited by Faik Reşit Unat, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu. 1943.
  19. ↑ Açıkgöz, Nâmık. Kahvenâme: Klâsik Türk Edebiyatında Kahve, Ankara: Akçağ Basım Yayım Pazarlama. 1999.
  20. ↑ Coping with the State: Political Conflict and Crime in the Ottoman Empire, 1550–1720, Istanbul: Isis Press. 1995.
  21. ↑ Beeley, Brian. "The Turkish village coffeehouse as a social institution," Geographical Review, 60 (4) October, 1970, pp. 475–93.
  22. ↑ Brookes, Douglas. The Ottoman Gentleman of the Sixteenth Century. translated by Douglas Brookes, Cambridge: Harvard University Department of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations. 2003.
  23. ↑ Behar, Cem. A Neighborhood in Ottoman Istanbul: Fruit Vendors and Civil Servants in the Kasap İlyas Mahalle, Albany: State University of New York Press. 2003.
  24. ↑ Mary C. Neuburger (2013). "Coffeehouse Babble: Smoking and Sociability in the Long Nineteenth Century". Balkan Smoke: Tobacco and the Making of Modern Bulgaria. Balkan Smoke. Cornell University Press. m/s. 11–42. ISBN 9780801450846. JSTOR 10.7591/j.cttq43m0.5.
  25. ↑ Pennanen, Risto Pekka (2004). "The Nationalization of Ottoman Popular Music in Greece". Ethnomusicology. 48 (1): 1–25. JSTOR 30046238.
  26. ↑ Borsay, Peter; Furnée, Jan Hein (2016). Leisure Cultures in Urban Europe, C. 1700-1870: A Transnational Perspective. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-7190-8969-5.